ATDev’s 5-pound Reflex robotic rehab machine allows PT at dwelling, addressing therapist shortages and bettering affected person adherence charges.
New medical units are hitting the market virtually every day, bettering the lives of sufferers residing with a myriad of circumstances.
When Owen Kent, co-founder of ATDev, realized that no machine existed but to beat the challenges he, and plenty of different sufferers, confronted day by day with conventional bodily remedy, he was impressed to create the Reflex Robotic Rehabilitation Machine.
Based in 2020 and spun out of UC Berkeley, ATDev is an assistive expertise firm growing an ecosystem of robotic private mobility units.
“I used to be born with muscular dystrophy, and I’ve used an influence wheelchair my entire life. For folks with my situation, you want ongoing and common PT. That’s actually laborious to get for a wide range of causes. One is insurance coverage reimbursement, which is an issue we aren’t but capable of remedy, but additionally logistically it actually takes plenty of time,” Kent advised MD+DI.
“An hour PT appointment, while you’re in a wheelchair, you must discover a driver, get out and in of your wheelchair, what may be an hour-long appointment turns into 10 to fifteen minutes of precise remedy. I had just lately gotten a robotic arm and was utilizing it to do vary of movement alone physique, and I believed, perhaps there was a technique to re-optimize PT.”
Kent used that robotic arm as inspiration for Reflex, a telehealth-enabled rehabilitation machine that options distant monitoring, distant steering by way of a personalised PT train program, and biometric monitoring to supply a personalised rehab expertise for each affected person utilizing the machine.
The machine will not be solely telehealth enabled, serving as an extension to conventional at-home PT, however it’s also gentle and manageable for sufferers, weighing simply 5 kilos. At the moment, different market options are cumbersome, cumbersome, and inconceivable to raise for a lot of PT sufferers.
“Proper now, the at-home PT market has a number of main gamers. You may have dwelling well being PTs that go into the house, however now, much less and fewer insurance coverage is paying for that, and likewise there’s a scarcity of PTs who’re capable of present that care. There are much less folks going into that area, however there are extra sufferers because the inhabitants ages,” Todd Roberts, CEO and co-founder of ATDev, advised MD+DI.
“Then you’ve gotten some legacy units, the commonest one being the continual passive movement units, which have been all the fashion within the 80s and 90s. These are 40-50 pound units that do vary of movement, however there isn’t a energetic element so sufferers have been allowed to passively use it. So that you noticed a excessive vary of movement, however very low energy. Sufferers couldn’t arise and get cell within the dwelling. On high of the measurement and calibration features that our machine is ready to do at dwelling, we additionally present energetic strengthening with guided robotics, which is our huge step over CPM machines. Our kind issue can be lighter and simpler to make use of. A number of customers are both certain to a wheelchair or are older and extra frail, and our system is simply 5 kilos. An 80-year-old girl can simply transfer it round her dwelling and select the place she desires to make use of it.”
Kent emphasised how this light-weight good machine will assist to enhance the function of a PT, particularly now, when worker shortages are rocking the area.
“We actually view our instruments as an extension of the PT. This isn’t one thing that may substitute PT, however it’s designed to allow PTs to multiply their output by multiples of 10 or 20, which is essential. Simply from a demographic standpoint, we’re seeing plenty of scarcity of PTs and lots of people are usually not capable of get care merely due to that. It is a new instrument within the PT’s belts,” he stated.
Up to now, simply over 70 Reflex units have been delivered to sufferers, and to this point, Kent and Roberts are happy with adherence charges. This machine helps to truly monitor a affected person’s output, energy, and frequency of doing their train, versus conventional affected person self-reporting, which can lack accuracy.
“On our 70 deliveries, we’re seeing fairly good adherence charges. Charges increased than what you see from simply sending folks dwelling with a chunk of paper,” Roberts stated. “The primary scientific downside to resolve is that when somebody will not be round, folks do probably not do their workout routines. And doing one thing is best than doing nothing. The very first thing we wish to present is elevated adherence, after which perhaps we’ll present sufferers get better quicker with robotic rehabilitation.”
Whereas to this point, no scientific information has proven that at-home robotic rehabilitation can match or exceed outcomes from traditional, in-clinical remedy, or different at-home non-robotic options, that analysis is a part of the following steps for ATDev.
“Caveating this by saying that immediately, we shouldn’t have scientific information saying we’re higher than conventional, dwelling well being therapies, however that’s the aim, and we hypothesize that the product will obtain that. The aim with the product proper now, the important thing factor, is that when a PT supplier involves your property, they’re bringing their expertise to the house, however in addition they get to know the place you might be on a given day. You could possibly be extra sore than the day earlier than, or much more sore or swollen from morning to afternoon,” Roberts stated.
“One of many key issues our machine does over different at-home options is the calibration step. You begin by placing the machine on, you progress by way of your personal comfy vary of movement, and we measure the place your vary of movement is and we block the system and measure what the energy is below your personal energy, in order that units a baseline for train for the day. You’ll be able to transfer in opposition to these values, as much as limits set by your PT. You’re working between your stage of consolation to wherever the PT desires you to go. That may be then up to date remotely, so the affected person can proceed to progress at dwelling and if issues are usually not going nicely, they’ll go to the clinic and determine what’s going on or what the machine can’t determine.”
Past Reflex, ATDev has one other thrilling improvement in its pipeline- a subsequent technology, robotic assisted wheelchair.
In November, ATDev was named as a subcontractor for the Robotic Assistive Mobility and Manipulation Platform (RAMMP) program, awarded to the College of Pittsburgh below the Superior Analysis Tasks Company for Well being (ARPA-H) for as much as $41 million.
RAMMP goals to create a brand new technology of open-source robotic assistive mobility and manipulation applied sciences that empower folks with disabilities to dwell extra independently, combining superior robotics, synthetic intelligence, and digital twin simulations.
“We’ll work with seven completely different college companions and neighborhood companions on this $41 million contract to develop robotic wheelchairs. If you consider an AI-powered wheelchair, it may be much more collaborative with the consumer. It may well additionally incorporate issues like robotic arms, semi autonomous driving, which is de facto thrilling. That actually suits into our firm mission of bettering mobility and serving to folks keep impartial at dwelling for longer,” Kent advised MD+DI.
The RAMMP challenge, which will probably be run by researchers on the College of Pittsburgh, will collaborate with Carnegie Mellon College, Cornell College, Northeastern College, Purdue College, Kinova Robotics, LUCI Mobility, NVIDIA, and Amazon Net Companies. ARPH-A is a division of the U.S. Division of Well being and Human Companies.
“Our final aim is to create an ecosystem of units that may assist sufferers keep impartial at dwelling, regardless of their stage of bodily perform. We’ve instruments like Reflex, which is for brief time period use, and we see future iterations of that for issues like strolling help, and all the best way on the different finish of the spectrum now we have our robotic wheelchair challenge for folks with extreme bodily limitations, however permitting them to nonetheless keep completely impartial within the dwelling and in the neighborhood. That’s the aim,” Roberts stated.
With over 70 sufferers already benefiting from the Reflex machine and impressive plans for AI-powered wheelchairs on the horizon, ATDev is not only growing merchandise, however they’re constructing bridges to independence for tens of millions of individuals with mobility challenges.
“It is a actually thrilling area and bodily AI has actually enabled these applied sciences to get to market so much quicker, and likewise be much more efficient. From an funding perspective, robotics has at all times been seen as actually laborious, as a result of it’s actually laborious. However fortunately AI is permitting expertise to develop quicker, so this can be a actually thrilling area and we’re excited to be part of utilizing AI to resolve issues and have a tangible affect on folks’s high quality of life,” Kent stated.
Supply
Study extra about MassRobotics residents right here
Elevate your perspective with NextTech Information, the place innovation meets perception.
Uncover the most recent breakthroughs, get unique updates, and join with a world community of future-focused thinkers.
Unlock tomorrow’s tendencies immediately: learn extra, subscribe to our publication, and change into a part of the NextTech neighborhood at NextTech-news.com

