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The best way to Construct an Atomic-Brokers RAG Pipeline with Typed Schemas, Dynamic Context Injection, and Agent Chaining

NextTechBy NextTechFebruary 11, 2026No Comments8 Mins Read
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The best way to Construct an Atomic-Brokers RAG Pipeline with Typed Schemas, Dynamic Context Injection, and Agent Chaining
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On this tutorial, we construct a sophisticated, end-to-end studying pipeline round Atomic-Brokers by wiring collectively typed agent interfaces, structured prompting, and a compact retrieval layer that grounds outputs in actual undertaking documentation. Additionally, we exhibit tips on how to plan retrieval, retrieve related context, inject it dynamically into an answering agent, and run an interactive loop that turns the setup right into a reusable analysis assistant for any new Atomic Brokers query. Try the FULL CODES right here.

import os, sys, textwrap, time, json, re
from typing import Record, Non-obligatory, Dict, Tuple
from dataclasses import dataclass
import subprocess
subprocess.check_call([sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install", "-q",
                      "atomic-agents", "instructor", "openai", "pydantic",
                      "requests", "beautifulsoup4", "scikit-learn"])
from getpass import getpass
if not os.environ.get("OPENAI_API_KEY"):
   os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"] = getpass("Enter OPENAI_API_KEY (enter hidden): ").strip()
MODEL = os.environ.get("OPENAI_MODEL", "gpt-4o-mini")
from pydantic import Area
from openai import OpenAI
import teacher
from atomic_agents import AtomicAgent, AgentConfig, BaseIOSchema
from atomic_agents.context import SystemPromptGenerator, ChatHistory, BaseDynamicContextProvider
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

We set up all required packages, import the core Atomic-Brokers primitives, and arrange Colab-compatible dependencies in a single place. We securely seize the OpenAI API key from the keyboard and retailer it within the atmosphere so downstream code by no means hardcodes secrets and techniques. We additionally lock in a default mannequin title whereas protecting it configurable by way of an atmosphere variable.

def fetch_url_text(url: str, timeout: int = 20) -> str:
   r = requests.get(url, timeout=timeout, headers={"Person-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0"})
   r.raise_for_status()
   soup = BeautifulSoup(r.textual content, "html.parser")
   for tag in soup(["script", "style", "nav", "header", "footer", "noscript"]):
       tag.decompose()
   textual content = soup.get_text("n")
   textual content = re.sub(r"[ t]+", " ", textual content)
   textual content = re.sub(r"n{3,}", "nn", textual content).strip()
   return textual content


def chunk_text(textual content: str, max_chars: int = 1400, overlap: int = 200) -> Record[str]:
   if not textual content:
       return []
   chunks = []
   i = 0
   whereas i < len(textual content):
       chunk = textual content[i:i+max_chars].strip()
       if chunk:
           chunks.append(chunk)
       i += max_chars - overlap
   return chunks


def clamp(s: str, n: int = 800) -> str:
   s = (s or "").strip()
   return s if len(s) <= n else s[:n].rstrip() + "…"

We fetch internet pages from the Atomic Brokers repo and docs, then clear them into plain textual content so retrieval turns into dependable. We chunk lengthy paperwork into overlapping segments, preserving context whereas protecting every chunk sufficiently small for rating and quotation. We additionally add a small helper to clamp lengthy snippets so our injected context stays readable.

from sklearn.feature_extraction.textual content import TfidfVectorizer
from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import cosine_similarity


@dataclass
class Snippet:
   doc_id: str
   url: str
   chunk_id: int
   textual content: str
   rating: float


class MiniCorpusRetriever:
   def __init__(self, docs: Dict[str, Tuple[str, str]]):
       self.gadgets: Record[Tuple[str, str, int, str]] = []
       for doc_id, (url, uncooked) in docs.gadgets():
           for idx, ch in enumerate(chunk_text(uncooked)):
               self.gadgets.append((doc_id, url, idx, ch))
       if not self.gadgets:
           elevate RuntimeError("No paperwork have been fetched; can not construct TF-IDF index.")
       self.vectorizer = TfidfVectorizer(stop_words="english", max_features=50000)
       self.matrix = self.vectorizer.fit_transform([it[3] for it in self.gadgets])


   def search(self, question: str, ok: int = 6) -> Record[Snippet]:
       qv = self.vectorizer.remodel([query])
       sims = cosine_similarity(qv, self.matrix).ravel()
       prime = sims.argsort()[::-1][:k]
       out = []
       for j in prime:
           doc_id, url, chunk_id, txt = self.gadgets[j]
           out.append(Snippet(doc_id=doc_id, url=url, chunk_id=chunk_id, textual content=txt, rating=float(sims[j])))
       return out


class RetrievedContextProvider(BaseDynamicContextProvider):
   def __init__(self, title: str, snippets: Record[Snippet]):
       tremendous().__init__(title=title)
       self.snippets = snippets


   def get_info(self) -> str:
       blocks = []
       for s in self.snippets:
           blocks.append(
               f"[{s.doc_id}#{s.chunk_id}] (rating={s.rating:.3f}) {s.url}n{clamp(s.textual content, 900)}"
           )
       return "nn".be part of(blocks)

We construct a mini retrieval system utilizing TF-IDF and cosine similarity over the chunked documentation corpus. We wrap every retrieved chunk in a structured Snippet object to trace doc IDs, chunk IDs, and quotation scores. We then inject top-ranked chunks into the agent’s runtime by way of a dynamic context supplier, protecting the answering agent grounded. Try the FULL CODES right here.

class PlanInput(BaseIOSchema):
   """Enter schema for the planner agent: describes the person's activity and what number of retrieval queries to draft."""
   activity: str = Area(...)
   num_queries: int = Area(4)


class PlanOutput(BaseIOSchema):
   """Output schema from the planner agent: retrieval queries, protection guidelines, and security checks."""
   queries: Record[str]
   must_cover: Record[str]
   safety_checks: Record[str]


class AnswerInput(BaseIOSchema):
   """Enter schema for the answering agent: person query plus type constraints."""
   query: str
   type: str = "concise however superior"


class AnswerOutput(BaseIOSchema):
   """Output schema for the answering agent: grounded reply, subsequent steps, and which citations have been used."""
   reply: str
   next_steps: Record[str]
   used_citations: Record[str]


consumer = teacher.from_openai(OpenAI(api_key=os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"]))


planner_prompt = SystemPromptGenerator(
   background=[
       "You are a rigorous research planner for a small RAG system.",
       "You propose retrieval queries that are diverse (lexical + semantic) and designed to find authoritative info.",
       "You do NOT answer the task; you only plan retrieval."
   ],
   steps=[
       "Read the task.",
       "Propose diverse retrieval queries (not too long).",
       "List must-cover aspects and safety checks."
   ],
   output_instructions=[
       "Return strictly the PlanOutput schema.",
       "Queries must be directly usable as search strings.",
       "Must-cover should be 4–8 bullets."
   ]
)


planner = AtomicAgent[PlanInput, PlanOutput](
   config=AgentConfig(
       consumer=consumer,
       mannequin=MODEL,
       system_prompt_generator=planner_prompt,
       historical past=ChatHistory(),
   )
)


answerer_prompt = SystemPromptGenerator(
   background=[
       "You are an expert technical tutor for Atomic Agents (atomic-agents).",
       "You are given retrieved context snippets with IDs like [doc#chunk].",
       "You will need to floor claims within the supplied snippets and cite them inline."
   ],
   steps=[
       "Read the question and the provided context.",
       "Synthesize an accurate answer using only supported facts.",
       "Cite claims inline using the provided snippet IDs."
   ],
   output_instructions=[
       "Use inline citations like [readme#12] or [docs_home#3].",
       "If the context doesn't assist one thing, say so briefly and counsel what to retrieve subsequent.",
       "Return strictly the AnswerOutput schema."
   ]
)


answerer = AtomicAgent[AnswerInput, AnswerOutput](
   config=AgentConfig(
       consumer=consumer,
       mannequin=MODEL,
       system_prompt_generator=answerer_prompt,
       historical past=ChatHistory(),
   )
)

We outline strict-typed schemas for planner and answerer inputs and outputs, and embody docstrings to fulfill Atomic Brokers’ schema necessities. We create an Teacher-wrapped OpenAI consumer and configure two Atomic Brokers with specific system prompts and chat historical past. We implement structured outputs so the planner produces queries and the answerer produces a cited response with clear subsequent steps.

SOURCES = {
   "readme": "https://github.com/BrainBlend-AI/atomic-agents",
   "docs_home": "https://brainblend-ai.github.io/atomic-agents/",
   "examples_index": "https://brainblend-ai.github.io/atomic-agents/examples/index.html",
}


raw_docs: Dict[str, Tuple[str, str]] = {}
for doc_id, url in SOURCES.gadgets():
   attempt:
       raw_docs[doc_id] = (url, fetch_url_text(url))
   besides Exception:
       raw_docs[doc_id] = (url, "")


non_empty = [d for d in raw_docs.values() if d[1].strip()]
if not non_empty:
   elevate RuntimeError("All supply fetches failed or have been empty. Verify community entry in Colab and retry.")


retriever = MiniCorpusRetriever(raw_docs)


def run_atomic_rag(query: str, ok: int = 7, verbose: bool = True) -> AnswerOutput:
   t0 = time.time()
   plan = planner.run(PlanInput(activity=query, num_queries=4))
   all_snips: Record[Snippet] = []
   for q in plan.queries:
       all_snips.prolong(retriever.search(q, ok=max(2, ok // 2)))
   greatest: Dict[Tuple[str, int], Snippet] = {}
   for s in all_snips:
       key = (s.doc_id, s.chunk_id)
       if (key not in greatest) or (s.rating > greatest[key].rating):
           greatest[key] = s
   snips = sorted(greatest.values(), key=lambda x: x.rating, reverse=True)[:k]
   ctx = RetrievedContextProvider(title="Retrieved Atomic Brokers Context", snippets=snips)
   answerer.register_context_provider("retrieved_context", ctx)
   out = answerer.run(AnswerInput(query=query, type="concise, superior, sensible"))
   if verbose:
       print(out.reply)
   return out


demo_q = "Train me Atomic Brokers at a sophisticated degree: clarify the core constructing blocks and present tips on how to chain brokers with typed schemas and dynamic context."
run_atomic_rag(demo_q, ok=7, verbose=True)


whereas True:
   user_q = enter("nYour query> ").strip()
   if not user_q or user_q.decrease() in {"exit", "stop"}:
       break
   run_atomic_rag(user_q, ok=7, verbose=True)

We fetch a small set of authoritative Atomic Brokers sources and construct an area retrieval index from them. We implement a full pipeline perform that plans queries, retrieves related context, injects it, and produces a grounded ultimate reply. We end by working a demo question and launching an interactive loop so we are able to maintain asking questions and getting cited solutions.

In conclusion, we accomplished the Atomic-Brokers workflow in Colab, cleanly separating planning, retrieval, answering, and guaranteeing sturdy typing. We saved the system grounded by injecting solely the highest-signal documentation chunks as dynamic context, and we enforced a quotation self-discipline that makes outputs auditable. From right here, we are able to scale this sample by including extra sources, swapping in stronger retrievers or rerankers, introducing tool-use brokers, and turning the pipeline right into a production-grade analysis assistant that continues to be each quick and reliable.


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